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hkskyline
November 13th, 2004, 07:36 AM
Eurostar at year 10: better, faster but still losing money

PARIS, Nov 12 (AFP) - Eurostar, the high-speed passenger train service linking Britain, France and Belgium, marks its 10th year Sunday boasting record performances, but has yet to get on track to profitability.

Despite the gloomy bottom line, the company plans to kick up its heels in public galas at train stations in Paris, Lille, London and Brussels.

But it is keeping under wraps a special celebration planned Monday in London. The festivities had been postponed a week after a deadly British train crash.

For the Eurostar Group, there is cause for celebration this year after notching record passenger numbers, punctuality and market share last month.

But with all its success, the loss-making company is still struggling. It hopes to come close to the break-even point this year after posting a loss of 60 million euros (77.5 million dollars) in 2003, less than half of the 130 million in 2002.

Since its launch on November 14, 1994, the under-Channel rail service has carried about 59 million passengers on rails operated by the French company SNCF, its Belgian counterpart SNCB and British Eurostar UK on their own territories.

Service has mushroomed up to 16 daily trains each way on the London-Paris route and nine between London and Brussels, compared with an original two each way on each route.

The sleek yellow and gray trains arrive more often on time, or early -- 89 percent in the first six months of 2004, compared with 77 percent a year earlier.

They are faster, with the London-Paris trip now taking two hours and 35 minutes and the London-Brussels route to two hours and 15 minutes.

Instrumental in speeding up the service was last year's opening of the Channel Tunnel Rail Link in Britain, allowing Eurostar trains to reach their full speed of 300 kilometers (186 miles) per hour and shaving 20 minutes off travel time.

Eurostar says it carries more passengers than all of the airlines combined on the London-Paris and London-Brussels routes, citing Civil Aviation Authority figures for August. Eurostar had a record-busting 68 percent of the London-Paris train/air market and 63 percent of the London-Brussels route.

In October it carried a monthly record of 641,957 passengers.

Over the first 10 months of they year, more than six million people have boarded the trains, 16.2 percent more than a year earlier, fueling hopes the 2000 record of 7.1 million passengers will be smashed.

Like other forms of public transport, Eurostar was dealt a blow by the September 11, 2001 terror attacks in the United States. It also has had to cope with the arrival of new air travel competition from low-cost airlines.

Launched with grand visions of some 12 million passengers in the first year, the 766-seat Eurostar trains, however, have only been half filled on average, much less than the French high-speed TGV trains, whose cars are twice as small.

Although the company's books remain mired in red, management is seeing the end of a decade-long tunnel.

Last week Eurostar chairman Guillaume Pepy said the group "should finish 2004 close to the break-even point" and added the goal was to become "profitable from 2007."

Pepy blamed the company's financial troubles on the high cost of fees paid to infrastructure managers, including "exorbitant" tolls demanded by Channel tunnel operator Eurotunnel.

Such fees amounted to 60 percent of sales last year, he said.

However, the damage caused by the fees -- originally calculated on overly optimistic traffic projections -- was expected to ease as passenger numbers rise.

And the year 2007 also promises to build up steam for the rail company, with the completion of a second section of the Channel Tunnel Rail Link in Britain that will cut the fastest journey time by 15 minutes.

Vertigo
November 13th, 2004, 06:49 PM
Yeah, pretty sad. It is indeed mainly due to the very high infrastructure costs for the Channel Tunnel, which makes it impossible for them to compete with low-cost carriers.

Flying on such short distances is redicious, it pollutes enourmously while the train is a great alternative. In my opinion the governments should lower the infrastructure charges for Eurostar to promote rail travel.

But governments nowadays want to get maximised revenue from rail infrastructure.. you'll see the same thing happening at new high speed lines in Europe. But they're still losing money on it. Governments should make up their mind. They should either build no high speed lines, or if they do they should make sure it is used well and you get all enviromental and economical use out of it. Building very expensive infrastructure and then making service almost impossible by charging too much is just stupid.

Just my € 0,02...

samsonyuen
November 13th, 2004, 11:03 PM
I hope it breaks even soon, and expands further out into Europe and northern England. Are there any plans to do so?

Vertigo
November 13th, 2004, 11:31 PM
Not at this moment. One of the reasons is that Eurostar has very high security requirements. Therefore it needs seperate platforms, so passengers can be security checked before boarding. This makes it very expensive to run to other places, because you need to rebuild the place.

But most importantly: it is already losing money between London and Paris, where lots of people are travelling and Eurostar offers competative journey times. On other relations, there are less travellers and longer journey times --> Eurostar would lose even more money.

Nick in Atlanta
November 20th, 2004, 03:51 AM
Concord gone; Berlin Wall gone (thank God); Eurostar still here. Maybe I'll get a chance to see or ride on one of the three most interesting things in Europe.

hkskyline
July 19th, 2005, 10:36 PM
Eurostar 1H Passenger Numbers +8%, Sales GBP245M
19 July 2005
Dow Jones International News
Edited Press Release

LONDON (Dow Jones)--Eurostar, the cross-channel train operator, said Tuesday it carried 3.68 million passengers in the first half of 2005, an 8% rise on the previous year. Sales rose 14% to GBP245 million.

Eurostar is channel tunnel operator Eurotunnel's (ETL.LN) largest customer.

PornStar
July 19th, 2005, 11:22 PM
/\ great news :cheers:

Nick in Atlanta
July 20th, 2005, 01:05 AM
Aren't there two components to the whole "Chunnel" thing? One is the well known high speed train from London to Brussels and Paris. But the other is the train that carries trucks loaded with products between the entrance/exit in England to the entrance/exit in France. I'm sure that this second part of the Chunnel must be doing well, because it doesn't have to compete with low-cost flights.

Bitxofo
July 20th, 2005, 01:09 AM
Finally good news...
:okay:

Rational Plan
July 20th, 2005, 09:37 PM
I'm afraid not. The problem is that the whole enterprise is saddled huge amounts of debt. When the project was announced the wildly over predicted the amount of passengers on the Eurostar and cross channel traffic.

Then the tunnel ended up costing twice as much as predicted.

Now when the first contracts were signed with eurostar (the high speed train link) the various national rail comapnies promised to pay a minimum amount to Eurotunnel (owners of the tunnel and shuttle). This would have been fine if the predicted 16 million customers had turned up. But in fact they have been lucky to break 7 million recently. So Eurostar was saddled with high fixed costs. Now this agreement runs out within a year and eurostar will be free to pass access charges that actually reflect use. With the stage two of the channel tunnel rail finished in 2007 this will provide another boost as it will cut another 15 minutes from the journey. But even with a big growth in passengers it will be a while before they need to run more services as the trains only run half full at the moment.

Of course turn around in Eurostars fortunes spells impending doom for Eurotunnel. The high access charges are the only thing keeping the company afloat. While the shuttle does transport a large number of vehicles, the ferry companies did not roll over and die as expected. They invested in large new ships and played up the leisure aspect of travelling by ferry rather in steel tube underground. A fierce price war has cut profit margins drastically. A showdown is now developing between Eurotunnels shareholders and the banks. A part from vulture funds institional investors have largely dumped eurotunnel leaving the company largely owned french small investors. The old board was ousted by a shareholder revolt, when the board said there would have to be a debt for equity swap if they wanted to restructure the debt. The new board who have been criticised for being inexperienced have proposed that the bank take a two thirds loss on the £6 billion debt. The reaction from the banks has been cool to say the least. The shareholders have no choice. They either accept the loss of most of their equity now, or when the company is declared bankrupt the banks have first call on the assets and the shareholders are left with nothing.

Nick in Atlanta
July 21st, 2005, 02:06 AM
^Very interesting!!^ Thanks for a very comprehensive and clear answer to a difficult problem.

It's too bad that the Eurostar is facing so many hurdles. I really would love to ride it from Central London to Central Paris someday.

Falubaz
July 22nd, 2005, 12:02 AM
i rode it last sunday and monday, that's so ql going in any 2hours and 40minuts from london to paris. it's better than to fly, 'cause u don't have to ride so far away from the city to the airport wasteing your time.

does anybody know how many km are there between Lnd and Prs by eurostar line???

Metropolis
July 22nd, 2005, 02:35 PM
Eurostar should make better deals with Thalys (http://www.thalys.com) for passengers from Cologne, Aachen, Rotterdam, Amsterdam and surrounding cities and it should make good deal with High Speed Alliance (http://www.highspeedalliance.nl) (company for the new high speed track from Amsterdam to Brussels) to attract more customers from The Netherlands.

Simple, clear and affordable package deals will attrack a lot of customers.
I live only 5 min. bij tram and 7 min. by train to Amsterdam airport, but going by normal train to Brussels and then to London by Eurostar takes the same ammount of time then going by airplane, waiting at the arport, checking in at the airport, going from a London airport to London city.


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