View Full Version : Secession | Vienna, Austria


Kampflamm
December 18th, 2004, 11:53 PM
http://www.labellepoque.de/wien/secession03.jpg

http://www.labellepoque.de/wien/secession07.jpg

http://www.wes.at/images/foto/fotos%20aktuell/secession.jpg

http://www.labellepoque.de/wien/secession05.jpg

http://www.labellepoque.de/wien/secession11.jpg

Rough translation: "To each epoque its, to art its freedom"

http://www.globopharm.at/wien/secession.jpg

After WW2

http://www.secession.at/building/images/zerstoert.jpg

In red (1998)

http://www.secession.at/building/images/rotesec.jpg

http://www.secession.at/building/images/lorbeer1.jpg

http://www.secession.at/building/images/nacht.jpg

When the Secession was founded, its members already agreed to build their own exposition hall. There was a young architect working in the studio of Otto Wagner whose name was Joseph Maria Olbrich being only 30 years old but he nevertheless was commissioned with the execution of the project. At first, the building was supposed to be erected on the Ringstraße (perimeter road), but Olbrich's ideas provoked heavy protest of Vienna's municipal council. Therefore, the territory to build the hall was chosen to be on the Friedrichstraße, so finally the municipal council gave a territory to the disposal of the Secession in order to erect a temporary exposition pavilion for a period of ten years maximally (according to the minutes of the session of November 17, 1897). The money needed to build the hall was earned in part at the Ist exposition in the k. k. Gartenbaugesellschaft (imperial and royal association of horticulture), in part given by sponsors, especially by Karl Wittgenstein, father of the philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein. Within ten months, Olbrich developed the plan, adjusted it according to the necessary changings and revised it; on April 28, 1898, the laying of the foundation stone took place, and six months later only, on October 29, 1898, the building was already completed.

The building is divided into two parts: The symbolic "head", consisting of the representative entrance area under the dome of golden leaves, and the body situated in straight axis behind the entrance, the functional exposition wing, subdivided like a basilica into a raised central nave, two lower lateral naves and a closing nave, the whole area being covered by glass roofs shaped like tents spending a regular light to the whole inner space. The dome of golden laurel is enthroned above the entrance area, surrounded by four pylons. You can also find the laurel, the main floral ornament, on both side walls and on all pillars and it forms the crowns of the Gorgon heads symbolizing the three arts, painting, architecture and sculpture; around their hair are snakes. As well as the owls, created by Kolo Moser, they are all meant to keep misfortune outside and symbols of Pallas Athena, the greek goddess of wisdom, science and art.

"Ver Sacrum", Sacred Spring, symbolizes the new start, the new art movement; originally, it was an ancient classical ritual according to which the youth born in the Sacred Spring had to leave their people in order to found a new community elsewhere. "Ver Sacrum" was also the title of a magazine published by the Secession from 1898 onwards.

The austere symmetry, the holy allusions, the large surfaces without interruption and the unusual decoration as much as the exposed situation in the city caused a scandal at the turn of the century. "It should be walls, white and bright, sacred and pure", wrote Olbrich. The people of Vienna mocked at the building calling it a "temple of tree frogs", a "cross between temple and stock", "tomb of the Mahdi", "crematorium", "mausoleum" or "egyptian tomb", the dome was called "cabbage head". This completely new shape disconcerted the people of Vienna because it could not be classified to any traditional style, therefore it fulfilled successfully the idea of a new artistic start. Nowadays, the Exposition Hall of the Secession is a Jugendstil must for any visitor of Vienna.

http://www.labellepoque.de/wien/secesse.htm

Matthieu
December 19th, 2004, 12:32 AM
You love Austria, don't you?

About the building itself, well I tried to figure what it was representing. And I finaly I came to the conclusion that I don't like it.

Still get a 7 because I think I never something similar before.

Kampflamm
December 19th, 2004, 01:23 AM
Yes, I do like Austria. :D

I don't like the building that much either but the nice, clean forms have somewhat of an appeal.

Sky | Kai
December 19th, 2004, 03:37 PM
i do like austria too...and i am really jealous on their architecture...:D

that ones interessting and beautiful. 9/10!

too bad, that era of jugendstil had ended so fast.

Phobos
December 19th, 2004, 06:46 PM
I have to say that I hate the building,This is one of the few old buildings in Europe that gets a 3 or less.

DamienK
December 21st, 2004, 12:07 PM
6/10

Flatiron
December 22nd, 2004, 03:06 AM
I love this building, one of the few in Europe to rival similar works by Henry Sullivan.

The open fretwork of the global "dome" is a magnificently witty touch.

Fabio
January 24th, 2005, 11:16 PM
4/10

sorry but I really don't like it

Raine
March 19th, 2005, 05:59 PM
And I like this building!!! 8,5/10

Bender
March 20th, 2005, 07:29 PM
It does look like a tomb 3/10

Valia
March 20th, 2005, 09:53 PM
Magnificient protoracionalism buiding of Joseph Maria Olbrich 10/10

Is this building in the Heritage World Found?

Ellatur
March 23rd, 2005, 02:12 AM
7.5/10

exciter
March 23rd, 2005, 12:00 PM
10/10 no need to think about it

Sinjin P.
December 29th, 2005, 07:57 AM
5/10 An average rating for an average structure. :)

Animo
December 29th, 2005, 07:57 AM
6/10

-Corey-
December 29th, 2005, 07:57 AM
6,5/10

forvine
January 28th, 2006, 09:19 PM
6/10

Mosaic
July 27th, 2006, 02:21 PM
5/10

Luka
July 27th, 2006, 05:49 PM
8/10

clarky
July 27th, 2006, 07:24 PM
8/10

B@dGuYoM
July 27th, 2006, 07:43 PM
5.5/10

marpa
July 27th, 2006, 09:11 PM
8/10

delmaule
November 4th, 2006, 01:45 AM
5/10

Sbz2ifc
March 11th, 2007, 04:37 PM
3 or less.

billyandmandy
March 12th, 2007, 05:50 PM
8,5/10

gutooo
March 15th, 2007, 12:53 AM
6/10

KoolKeatz
April 15th, 2007, 03:21 AM
maybe the most important building of art deco. looks much better in reality. 8/10

Kelsen
April 16th, 2007, 05:42 AM
7.5/10

LMCA1990
July 13th, 2008, 12:20 AM
7/10

W!CKED
July 22nd, 2008, 03:46 AM
6/10

Nikkodemo
August 7th, 2008, 06:43 AM
5/10

urbanófilo
February 4th, 2009, 03:12 AM
A manifest of modernism before its age.
Elegant and misterious. dont forget was designed as an art gallery

henry hill
February 5th, 2009, 12:45 AM
5/10

tonyssa
May 28th, 2009, 10:57 PM
6/10

pepe.eu
May 29th, 2009, 07:52 PM
5/10 Sorry, nothing special for me

Jan Del Castillo
October 7th, 2009, 02:48 AM
8. Good. Regards.

romanito
August 23rd, 2010, 07:19 PM
9/10

mossimoh
May 26th, 2011, 10:53 PM
5/10

yudibali2008
June 17th, 2011, 02:05 AM
6.5/10

dnh310
July 30th, 2011, 06:13 AM
8/10

Srdjan Adamovic
November 10th, 2011, 07:03 AM
9/10