View Full Version : National office roundup (now with crunchy AFR pessimism!)


tayser
February 10th, 2005, 12:33 AM
Turning around but don't celebrate yet
Kathryn House
10 February 2005

Overview NATIONAL OFFICE VACANCIES

The tide is finally turning for Australia's major office markets.

Vacancies rates are dropping in most cities and tenant demand is kicking in according to figures from the Property Council of Australia.

But don't break out the bubbly just yet. Office landlords were yesterday told to expect a slow turnaround, with no expectation of any significant movement in office rentals in the short term.

UBS director of real estate research John Freedman dubbed it a "muted recovery", while Knight Frank research manager Michael Kingcott warned the audience at yesterday's PCA office market breakfast in Sydney that it was still "early days".

Mr Kingcott said: "I am cautiously optimistic the worst has passed, particularly for the Sydney market, but I don't think there's going to be a wholesale boom on the horizon. There's a fundamental change starting to happen but I don't think it will be quick."

Macquarie Office Trust chief executive Simon Jones said the recovery would depend on how quickly improved tenant inquiry converted into deals, although he pointed to a sea change in the market.

"It's interesting to note last year was a turning point in the sector," Mr Jones said.

"It was a year of tenant expansion and growth. Tenants aren't kicking tyres any more, they're actually doing deals."

The real surprise out of yesterday's PCA numbers was the performance of Sydney and Melbourne during the past six months.

While the national vacancy rate dropped back by 0.4 per cent to 9.4 per cent buoyed by the strongest net absorption figures in four years it was Melbourne that led the pack, not Sydney.

While most analysts had expected the Sydney CBD vacancy to improve it instead rose from 10.3 per cent to a seven-year high of 11.2 per cent.

Even though tenant demand picked up in Sydney, it was not enough to offset the new supply coming on stream in projects such as Latitude at World Square.

Sydney was in fact the only CBD market where vacancies rose, giving the city the second highest percentage of vacant offices in the country behind Perth.

At the same time, Melbourne defied the doomsayers, although it appeared to be a short-term reprieve given the amount of new office supply to come on stream.

The Melbourne CBD vacancy dropped from 10.2 per cent to 9.8 per cent underpinned by strong tenant demand. Indeed, the Melbourne CBD recorded by far the strongest net absorption of space in the country in the December half, its highest rate in 18 years and double that of Sydney.

But with a raft of new office towers under construction, Mr Jones warned against being overly optimistic. "I don't think we'll be sitting here with such a rosy outlook on Melbourne next year," he said.

That said, Melbourne was yesterday enjoying its day in the sun. The PCA ranked Melbourne, Brisbane and Canberra as the big winners during the past six and 12 months, after all three cities recorded strong net absorption.

The big losers were Australia's suburban markets. This was despite persistent talk that tenants might increasingly consider decentralising their operations.

While all of the CBD markets posted positive net absorption numbers in the December half, the figures were negative for more than half of the suburban markets surveyed by the PCA.

North Sydney and Chatswood were ranked as the biggest losers, with the situation most dire in North Sydney, where net absorption was negative by 21,922 square metres.

The other trend highlighted in yesterday's figures was a flight to quality by office tenants, who have taken the opportunity to cash in on cheaper rentals and upgrade their accommodation.

__________________________________

City still waiting for recovery
Kathryn House
10 February 2005

Sydney NATIONAL OFFICE VACANCIES


SYDNEY CBD Snapshot Jan 05
Vacancy rate 11.2%
Total stock 4,574,366 sqm
6 mth net absorption 37,559 sqm

What happened to the Sydney CBD? With tenant demand picking up and office leasing improving, most analysts were forecasting a long-awaited turnaround in the city office market. However, yesterday's Property Council of Australia's figures show the market recovery is yet to kick in, with new supply still outweighing net absorption.

Overall the outlook seems positive. The PCA's NSW executive director, Ken Morrison, said there were encouraging signs that demand for office space had "turned the corner".

However, it may take until later this year for that pick-up to translate into lower vacancies and fewer tenant incentives in the CBD.

According to the PCA, the total city vacancy is now 11.2 per cent, the highest level in seven years and up from 10.3 per cent in July.

On the flip side, net absorption was positive for the first time in three years, with 37,559 square metres of space absorbed in the past six months and much less sub-lease space in the market.

The dampener was new supply, with 112,926 sq m of space added to the market more than half of that in the new Ernst & Young Centre at World Square.

With only moderate amounts of new space still to come on stream, most analysts are confident about the outlook for Sydney, although there is some debate about the likely speed of the recovery.

Knight Frank research manager Michael Kingcott expects the upturn to be quickest in premium and A-grade space, as tenants upgrade to better-quality accommodation.

However, he warned yesterday that leasing conditions would stay "competitive" this year.

Savills national leasing director Rob Dickins is tipping face rents to remain relatively flat until tenant incentives drop below 15 per cent from the present average of between 20 per cent and 25 per cent.

He is confident of that happening by early next year as options for tenants become more limited, particularly for users wanting more than 4000 sq m of space.

"We're cautiously optimistic and positive about the way the year is going to unfold," Mr Dickins said.

Macquarie Office Trust chief executive Simon Jones said there was already anecdotal evidence that landlords were saying no to some of the incentives requested by tenants.

"That's where you see the balance starting to shift," Mr Jones said.

At yesterday's PCA breakfast, he jokingly compared leasing conditions in the past three years to a "marathon sale".

"The good product left the shelves and last year's discounts won't last the full 12 months," Mr Jones said.

One positive for the market will be stronger white-collar employment, according to Jones Lang LaSalle, which issued its own set of office market statistics yesterday.

JLL uses different methodology to the PCA and includes leasing intentions in its data. Its numbers were more positive for Sydney, showing 42,000 sq m of net absorption in the December quarter the highest in the country and the strongest result for Sydney in four years.

That translated to 53,000 sq m of net absorption for the December half, but even JLL had the CBD's vacancy rising, from 11.9 per cent to 12 per cent. JLL research director Jane Murray said white-collar employment had fallen slightly in 2004 but was expected to at least keep pace with gross domestic product growth this year.

____________________________________

Fancy footwork leaves landlords smiling
Karina Barrymore
10 February 2005

Melbourne NATIONAL OFFICE VACANCIES


MELBOURNE CBD Snapshot Jan 05
Vacancy rate 9.8%
Total stock 3,363,282 sqm
6 mth net absorption 76,611 sqm

Melbourne CBD landlords learned a new dance step, the hot shoe shuffle, as they scrambled during the past few months to sign up tenants and avoid the widely tipped rise in vacancy rates.

The quick action has paid dividends. The Melbourne CBD vacancy rate has fallen from 10.2 per cent to 9.8 per cent during the past six months.

Melbourne was just one of only a handful of office markets around the country to record a drop in vacant office space, according to the latest Property Council of Australia surveys.

However, it's not all positive for the Melbourne market, with the latest statistics somewhat of a smoke and mirrors result.

The inclusion of the Docklands precinct in the CBD survey has painted the city in a much brighter light. Construction delays, notorious in the Victorian market, have also aided the latest vacancy results.

After stripping out the Docklands from the latest survey, there has been no improvement in Melbourne vacancies, although most commentators said this was still positive because they were expecting vacancy levels to rise.

Based on the original CBD boundaries, the latest PCA survey produced a vacancy rate unchanged from six months ago of 10.2 per cent.

According to Knight Frank research manager Glenn Lampard, the net absorption figures for the Melbourne survey reflected the large take up of space in the Docklands, not the CBD. "The inclusion of the Docklands precinct has skewed the figures a little," he said.

And according to Charter Keck Cramer director Rob Papaleo, the delay in construction of many of Melbourne's new high-rise office buildings also aided the strong vacancy result.

Mr Papaleo said that several major office towers, including Australand's Freshwater Place and 11 Exhibition Street, were behind construction schedule.

This had already been factored into the hefty vacancy forecasts of two years ago which predicted empty office space to reach up to 15 per cent in the next two years.

Both commentators agreed that the construction delays had benefitted the rates in the latest survey but said it only temporarily deferred some of the vacancies.

Property Council of Victoria executive director Jennifer Cunich welcomed the fall in the headline rate and was also optimistic about the amount of new supply about to enter the market. "While future supply in the CBD appears hefty, with over 260,000 sq m to come on line in the next two years, the majority is pre-committed; about 70 per cent in 2005 and a further 54 per cent in 2006," she said.

The biggest improvement in the latest survey was recorded in A-grade office stock, with vacancies in these buildings falling from 10.3 per cent in July last year to just 7.9 per cent at January 31, 2005.

The worst performers were Melbourne's B-grade office properties, with vacancies jumping from 9.2 per cent to 11.1 per cent.

The PCA survey also found high-profile landmark towers, known as premium office buildings, also fared well in the shoe shuffle, with vacancies falling from 6.4 per cent to just 4.9 per cent during the past six months.

Melbourne's St Kilda Road precinct was a strong performer, with vacancies falling from 13.2 per cent to 10.9 per cent as businesses relocated to the precinct and existing corporations increased their space under lease.

Southbank also saw a fall in empty space from 8.8 per cent to 8.4 per cent during the past six months.

Orfeo
February 10th, 2005, 04:38 AM
BRISBANE CBD Snapshot (http://www.propertyreview.com.au/archives/2005/09022005/headlines/10022005001d.html)
Vancancy rate 5%
Total Stock 1,692,095
6mth net Absorb. 44,632

The Brisbane and Gold Coast office market continue to post a fall in vacancy rates, according to the Property Council 2005 Office Market Report.

The latest report showed the Brisbane CBD office market vacancy rates fell from 7.0% to 5.0%.

According to the report, the vacancy drop is not a supply issue as only 1907 sqm was withdrawn in the six months to January 05, while total stock increased by 11,372 sqm to 1,692,095 sqm.

Property Council QLD executive director Robert Walker said most of the movement in vacancy was direct, which dropped from 6.4% to 4.5% while sub-lease vacancy dropped from 0.6% to 0.4%.

Absorption for the period was 44,632 sqm which was the strongest half-year net absorption figure for four years, since January 2001.

According to the report, more than 85,500 sqm of newly constructed stock is due to come on-line in the year ahead with nothing projected for 2006.

Walker said under other circumstances this would be concerning. However, there is strong underlying demand for new space in the market and the new stock is heavily pre-committed, to the tune of 74%, and so the risk of oversupply is extremely small.

The strength of the Brisbane market is most obvious in an analysis of its grades. There is only 1216 sqm of Premium Grade space available in the market and with tenants seeking Premium Grade space effectively locked out of this sector, the Property Council said tenants are seeking A Grade and even B Grade space.

A Grade has seen a massive turn-around in net absorption and vacancy, while B Grade has also benefited from strong demand that has seen a lot of back-filling of sub-lease space. Whilst C and D Grade space have seen vacancy drops, they’re the weak links in the market and continue to languish at relatively high vacancy levels.

BRISBANE NEAR-CITY
Vacancy rate 7.5%
6 mth Absorb. 25,845

GOLD COAST (http://www.propertyreview.com.au/archives/2005/09022005/headlines/10022005001e.html)
Vacancy rate 6.4%
6mth Absorb. 15,782

The Gold Coast office market continued to strengthen in the half-year to January, posting a decrease in total vacancy from 7.1% to 6.4%, according to the Property Council 2005 Office Market Report.

A total of 15,782 sqm was taken up compared to July 04 figure of 11,162 sqm.

The Broadbeach market continues to be the tightest of all locales, with only 1.5% of the stock available, and no sub-lease space on the market. Vacancy dropped in the period from 2.2%.

Both Southport and Surfers Paradise posted vacancy decreases in the period, Southport due to continued high demand for space and an increase in net absorption to 6939 sqm. Surfers Paradise, on the other hand, posted a drop in vacancy due to a fairly hefty stock withdrawal of 1787 sqm in the period.

According to the report, the demand for office space in Robina more than doubled in the period, for the second consecutive year. Vacancy dropped to 9.0% from 12.2%. Net absorption was 9367 sqm in the six months to January, more than double the 4299 sqm posted in the previous period.

This strong result was despite the addition of 8516 sqm to this market, the highest half-year increase since January 03.

Bundall continues to be flat. It posted an increase in vacancy to 9.6%, due primarily to a supply addition of 1195 sqm. Only 16 sqm was taken up in the six months to January 05.

Only 4413 sqm of new supply is forecast to come on-line in 2005, and 77% of this is pre-committed.

PERTH CBD (http://www.propertyreview.com.au/archives/2005/09022005/headlines/10022005001c.html)
Vaccancy rate 13.4
12mth absorb. approximately 45,000

It is a matter of who is eyeing of the next piece in Perth’s CBD office market. In the last 12 months, the growth in demand for CBD office accommodation absorbed approximately 45,000 sqm of space.

According to the Property Council’s 2005 Office Market Report, in the last six months Perth CBD saw almost 17,000 sqm of new office space demand.

The overall CBD vacancy rate fell from 13.9% to 13.4%.

Premium and A-Grade office accommodation experienced the highest growth in demand.

Property Council executive director Joe Lenzo said the research findings reflected continued demand for quality office accommodation in the CBD.

“Businesses are increasingly confident with the economic prospects in WA and are choosing high quality accommodation offered by property owners.

“The market has also benefited from tenants relocating to the city from surrounding areas due to larger spaces being available in the CBD,” he said.

Lenzo said mining and resource services companies and major legal and accounting firms were the most active in absorbing office space.

The growth in demand was broadly matched by the growth in supply of approximately 15,000 sqm.

Perth’s other main commercial office market West Perth saw a steady market with relatively few tenant moves.

The West Perth vacancy rate remains lower than the CBD rate at 8.5%.

tayser
February 10th, 2005, 04:44 AM
weee, I was looking for other city articles.

Adelaide / Hobart?

Orfeo
February 10th, 2005, 04:57 AM
Sure -

ADELAIDE CBD (Adelaide office vacancies the lowest in decades)
vacancy rate 9.3%

Adelaide has recorded its lowest office vacancy rates in decades, according to the Property Council of Australia 2005 Office Market Report.

The official vacancy rates in the central CBD of Adelaide stand at 9.3%, the lowest rate since the late 1980’s.

“The low vacancy figures come at the same time as commercial property sales and investor demand are strong as well as seeing the most significant activity in major private construction in the city for the past decade or more,” Property Council executive director, Bryan Moulds said.

The fall in vacancy rates was over all property grades surveyed by the Property Council.

“Adelaide’s vacancy rates are significantly below the CBD figures for Perth (13.4%) and Sydney (11.2%) and below Melbourne, although Brisbane, Canberra and Hobart all have vacancies under 5%,” he added.

The strength of the CBD market was not reflected in the Frame district, covering the rest of the Adelaide Square mile, which showed some softening of vacancies to 8.7%, reflecting a move of tenants to the CBD.

The Fringe, representing the area surrounding the city on Fullarton and Greenhill Roads remained static with a vacancy figure of 4.4%, which is about its market position over the past three or four years.

“The figures for the CBD reflect a strong growth in white collar employment in the city since 1999 as statistically there is a strong relationship between office vacancies and employment growth.

“Vacancy rates in a range of about 4-8% underpin a healthy market place for commercial office space by reflecting the balance of supply/demand and an active relationship between rents and the cost of construction.

“This is clear from the current activity of new developments such as those around the Advertiser site in King William and Waymouth Streets and the redevelopment of the old YMCA/BEA site in Flinders Street.

“With this pressure for new commercial construction coming at a time of continuing new work in the residential sector, construction costs will be an issue over 2005-06, particularly with major skill shortages and rising raw commodity prices,” he said.

In the longer term the Property Council’s figures shows over 70,000 sqm of new office space will come online from new construction over the next 2-3 years.

The report notes while over 60% of this is pre-committed this new supply will have significant impact on the existing stock of office buildings in Adelaide.

“In particular we are likely to see an increased ‘flight to quality’ effect as tenants move from lower grade buildings into the higher quality levels, placing great pressure on owners of the lesser quality buildings to up-grade or refurbish.

“Coupled with increasing tenant demand for energy and sustainability features in their occupancies this issue will create major problems for smaller property owners”, Moulds said.

Lower grade buildings (classed as C and D grade in the Property Council’s report) make up the bulk of the smaller building in the city, often seen as the contributors to the unique streetscapes.

Moulds said these building are the most difficult to let as they usually are obsolete in terms of safety features, services and floor layouts, together with the fact that their owners are often reluctant to invest in building improvements.

“This will shape the city’s streetscape over the coming decades and for that reason the Property Council has begun talks with the Adelaide City Council aimed at identifying innovative ways in which we can ensure that our older building stock can be up-graded to meet the modern demands from the market place,” he concluded.


HOBART (http://www.propertyreview.com.au/archives/2005/09022005/headlines/10022005001h.html)
vacancy rate 3.5%

NEWCASTLE (http://www.propertyreview.com.au/archives/2005/09022005/headlines/10022005001k.html)
vacancy rate 5.3%
12mth net absorb. -2355

NORTH SHORE (SYDNEY) (http://www.propertyreview.com.au/archives/2005/09022005/headlines/10022005001j.html)

Sydney’s North Shore office markets vacancy rates rose by 1.2% to 14.1%, the highest vacancy figure since July 1994, according to research from the Property Council’s latest Office Market Report.

The North Shore market which incorporates the locales of North Sydney, Crows Nest / St Leonards and Chatswood is failing to compete with the Sydney CBD.

“This rise in vacancy is all the more concerning given the fact that total office stock for the North Shore declined over the period,” Morrison said.

According to the report, the North Shore market shed 18,918 sqm of office space, the biggest fall on record.

The markets on the North Shore lost space, in Chatswood for refurbishment; Crows Nest to demolition and change of use and North Sydney for refurbishment and conversion to residential.

Morrison said the North Shore’s office market was now threatened by both a strong Sydney CBD market and the growing North Ryde sector.

“Many larger North Shore office tenants are more than willing to consider other markets, a good example being the imminent move by Optus out of North Sydney and to North Ryde,” he added.

Morrison said the latest Office Market Report results are a disappointment for the North Shore market, which just six months ago had shown signs of recovering from the beating it took after the tech-wreck.

“In July last year the North Shore had posted positive results, largely by shedding stock.

“It had been anticipated that these markets would have an easier time of it by now but, unfortunately, it has fallen foul of the Australia-wide trend of a faster recovery in the CBD office markets at the expense of the suburban markets,” Morrison said.

The consolation prize is future supply, with Property Council research showing 15,727sqm of new stock due to be added in 2005, a big reduction in the 27,522sqm added over 2004.

Malt
February 10th, 2005, 05:02 AM
yay for Brisbane !!

Chuq
February 10th, 2005, 06:31 AM
weee, I was looking for other city articles.

Adelaide / Hobart?

Funny, I just posted this about Hobart:

http://www.skyscrapercity.com/showthread.php?t=178960

Malt
February 10th, 2005, 06:36 AM
Apparantly the link is posted above :) :runaway:

Orfeo
February 10th, 2005, 06:41 AM
^^
:) that link is already posted above.

Um, yes and one of those is as well.
vvv

chrisaus
February 10th, 2005, 08:32 AM
I see you eyeing the first piece - big businesses move into Perth
It is a matter of who is eyeing of the next piece in Perth’s CBD office market. In the last 12 months, the growth in demand for CBD office accommodation absorbed approximately 45,000 sqm of space.

According to the Property Council’s 2005 Office Market Report, in the last six months Perth CBD saw almost 17,000 sqm of new office space demand.

The overall CBD vacancy rate fell from 13.9% to 13.4%.

Premium and A-Grade office accommodation experienced the highest growth in demand.

Property Council executive director Joe Lenzo said the research findings reflected continued demand for quality office accommodation in the CBD.

“Businesses are increasingly confident with the economic prospects in WA and are choosing high quality accommodation offered by property owners.

“The market has also benefited from tenants relocating to the city from surrounding areas due to larger spaces being available in the CBD,” he said.

Lenzo said mining and resource services companies and major legal and accounting firms were the most active in absorbing office space.

The growth in demand was broadly matched by the growth in supply of approximately 15,000 sqm.

Perth’s other main commercial office market West Perth saw a steady market with relatively few tenant moves.

The West Perth vacancy rate remains lower than the CBD rate at 8.5%
http://www.propertyreview.com.au/archives/2005/09022005/headlines/10022005001c.html


Rent cuts lure revival of big-city office
THE big-city office is making a comeback, with rental vacancies in satellite business districts on the rise.

After five years of rising vacancy rates, cheap rents are beginning to lure tenants back to the CBDs, stemming the flight to the suburbs.

Sydney has 11.2 per cent of its CBD offices vacant, but for the first time since 2002 tenants have leased more space than they vacated, according to a report released yesterday by the Property Council of Australia.

"The CBDs are repricing themselves to meet the market," PCA chief executive Peter Verwer said.

Non-CBD areas have suffered as a result. North Sydney and Chatswood, on Sydney's north shore, had 13.4 and 15.9 per cent of their offices empty respectively.

The trend is occurring elsewhere in the country, with west Perth and the near-city area of Adelaide also losing tenants.

Mr Verwer said the pressure was on non-CBD areas to provide a conducive environment for the corporate sector.

He stressed that the findings did not mean the death knell for the non-CBDs, but said it called for a concerted strategy to revive these areas.

They needed better transport infrastructure and a more vibrant environment for business.

The property council found tenant demand had begun to bounce back around the nation's CBDs.

The national CBD office vacancy rate fell from 9.5 per cent last July to 9.2 per cent last month, the survey found.

The Melbourne CBD recorded a 9.8 per cent vacancy, but more than 250,000sq m of new floorspace will be added to the city over the next two years.

Brisbane has one of the strongest CBD markets, with only 5 per cent of its offices empty