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Old October 12th, 2012, 08:18 AM   #121
PRIMEVAL
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National History Museum


Was created in 1970 and is housed in the former Postal Palace (1900) and a new wing built in 1960s.


Is the most important history and archaeological museum in country.


Most of the building is in restoration process since several years and is closed for this reason. Only the Treasure Room and the Lapidarium are opened.



The Treasure Room exhibits fabulous gold and silver treasures discovered (or created) in Romania: a great number of treasures from prehistory (Neolithic, Bronze and Iron Ages), Dacian period (maybe the most fascinating), Roman period, Migration period (Gothic and Gepid), also important treasures from middle age and the Treasure of Romanian Royal Family.



Views from the coloonnade and from the stairs of the Palace

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Bucharest -my photos * Aerials of Romania * Nature of Romania * Danube Delta * Constanța * Brăila & Galați * Brașov
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Old October 12th, 2012, 08:24 AM   #122
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National History Museum


Integral copy of Trajan's Column from Rome (depicting the two wars between Dacians and Romans in 102 and 106 CE).

The copy was made starting with 1939. It arrived in Bucharest only in 1967, being initially displayed in the Peasant Museum, because the NHM wasn't yet created.

It was moved in the present museum and building (a new construction additional to the monumental Postal Palace, 1900) in 1972 in the Lapidarium room, where original Greek and Roman sculptures and reliefs from Romania's archaeological sites are also presented.


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Summary of Romania Photos

Bucharest -my photos * Aerials of Romania * Nature of Romania * Danube Delta * Constanța * Brăila & Galați * Brașov
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Old October 12th, 2012, 08:28 AM   #123
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National History Museum



Lapidarium found in the same room with the column (the new wing of the museum, added in 1960s).


Greek and Roman sculptures (4th century BCE - 5th century CE), discovered mainly in Dobruja and Transylvania

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Summary of Romania Photos

Bucharest -my photos * Aerials of Romania * Nature of Romania * Danube Delta * Constanța * Brăila & Galați * Brașov
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Old October 12th, 2012, 08:38 AM   #124
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National History Museum Treasure Room





image hosted on flickr

National History Museum Bucharest - by CARPATHIANLAND, on Flickr









Neolithic Gold Treasure from Moigrad (Sălaj County), 4th millenium BCE: a big female idol and three smaller male idols. It weights 780 gr.












Perșinari (Dâmbovița County) Gold Daggers Treasure, ~1600 BCE, 4 kg










Tiaras (crowns) from Galeșu Mare (Constanța County), 1000 BCE










Other treasures from Bronze and Iron Ages (2000 -700 BCE)

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Summary of Romania Photos

Bucharest -my photos * Aerials of Romania * Nature of Romania * Danube Delta * Constanța * Brăila & Galați * Brașov
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Old October 12th, 2012, 08:47 AM   #126
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National History Museum - Treasure Room



Dacian Silver Treasure from Agighiol (Tulcea County), 4th century BCE

image hosted on flickr

National History Museum Bucharest - Dacian silver treasure from Agighiol (Tulcea County) by CARPATHIANLAND, on Flickr


image hosted on flickr

National History Museum Bucharest - Dacian silver treasure from Agighiol (Tulcea County) by CARPATHIANLAND, on Flickr


image hosted on flickr

National History Museum Bucharest - Dacian silver treasure from Agighiol (Tulcea County) by CARPATHIANLAND, on Flickr

image hosted on flickr

National History Museum Bucharest - Dacian silver treasure from Agighiol (Tulcea County) by CARPATHIANLAND, on Flickr


image hosted on flickr

National History Museum Bucharest - Dacian silver treasure from Agighiol (Tulcea County) by CARPATHIANLAND, on Flickr



image hosted on flickr

National History Museum Bucharest - Dacian silver treasure from Agighiol (Tulcea County) by CARPATHIANLAND, on Flickr

image hosted on flickr

National History Museum Bucharest - Dacian silver treasure from Agighiol (Tulcea County) by CARPATHIANLAND, on Flickr
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Summary of Romania Photos

Bucharest -my photos * Aerials of Romania * Nature of Romania * Danube Delta * Constanța * Brăila & Galați * Brașov
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Old October 12th, 2012, 08:52 AM   #127
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National History Museum - Treasure Room



Dacian Gold Treasure from Stâncești and Cucuteni - Băiceni (Botoșani and Iași Counties), 5th century BCE












Dacian silver Rhyton from Poroina (Mehedinți County), 4th century BCE

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Bucharest -my photos * Aerials of Romania * Nature of Romania * Danube Delta * Constanța * Brăila & Galați * Brașov
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Old October 12th, 2012, 08:56 AM   #128
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National History Museum - Treasure Room




Dacian silver Treasure from Peretu (Teleorman County), 5th century BCE

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Bucharest -my photos * Aerials of Romania * Nature of Romania * Danube Delta * Constanța * Brăila & Galați * Brașov
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Old October 12th, 2012, 08:59 AM   #129
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National History Museum - Treasure Room




Dacian silver Treasure from Sâncrăieni (Harghita County), 1st century BCE - 1st century CE

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Bucharest -my photos * Aerials of Romania * Nature of Romania * Danube Delta * Constanța * Brăila & Galați * Brașov
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Old October 12th, 2012, 09:07 AM   #130
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National History Museum - Treasure Room



Dacian gold bracelets from Sarmisegetusa Regia (Hunedoara County), 1st century CE. Each one weights 1 kg. They were all recovered with the help of Interpol from treasure hunters who were trying to sell them abroad.


They are remains of fabulous Treasure of Dacian Kings, that was looted by Romans after the conquest of Sarmisegetusa Regia, the Dacian Capital, in 106 CE.





A Byzantine historian compiling Getica wrote that the Decebal Treasure had 5,000,000 lbs (2,200 tonnes) of gold and 10,000,000 lbs (4,500 tonnes) of silver. Some modern historians, such as Julian Bennett believe that this is copy error. Still if the real treasure was one-tenth those figures, its value is still the equivalent of 160 million denarii.

Jérôme Carcopino has estimated the treasure at 165,500 kg of gold and 331,000 kg of silver. Between 1540 and 1759 in Sarmizegetusa Regia 700 kg of gold was recovered, much more was discovered in the 19th century.
(Wikipedia)



The Dacian spoils must have contributed immensely to the flourishing of the economic, social and constructive activities of the Roman Empire. Before his wars against Decebalus, Trajan had been forced to take harsh measures to save the finances of the state, left in a poor condition by his predecessors, but now he passes to sudden unlimited expenditure: draining the Pontine Marshes, extending Italy’s ports, building a new aqueduct to provide water to Rome, remaking in Egypt the channel between the Nile and the Red Sea, increasing the army by founding two new legions, preparing the great war against the Parthes of 113 – 117, renouncing certain taxes, giving to the Roman people grand and long performances, allotting to the poor considerable grants, but, above all, building in the middle of the City the incomparable Forum Ulpium, with magnificent edifices and with his Column itself, whose relief depicts the Dacian wars we are so interested in.
(wildcarpathia.com)



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Summary of Romania Photos

Bucharest -my photos * Aerials of Romania * Nature of Romania * Danube Delta * Constanța * Brăila & Galați * Brașov
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Old October 12th, 2012, 09:15 AM   #131
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National History Museum - Treasure Room




Other Dacian silver Treasures from Surcea (Covasna, Coada Malului (Prahova) and Bucharest - Herăstrău. The last ones depict some real person and as they belonged to Burebista's time and the area were his capital was, some historians supposed they might depict him.










Roman and later discoveries

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Old October 12th, 2012, 09:19 AM   #132
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National History Museum - Treasure Room





Gothic Treasure from Pietroasele (Buzău County), 4th century CE (~375), 18,795 kg from the initial 27 kg. They were discovered in the area called in ancient sources Caucaland, in Buzău Mountains, where was the capital of the Gothic Confederation. The name Caucaland seems similar to the one of Dacian tribe of Caucocensi, that were located aproximatively in the same area.


It was the star of the Universal Exhibition in Paris in 1867. It was also exhibited in London (1868) and Vienna (1872). It was the greatest treasure until the discovery of Tutankhamon one.



On one of the pieces is the inscription "gutaniowi hailag" which was translated as variants of the formula "the sacred inheritance of Goths".


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Summary of Romania Photos

Bucharest -my photos * Aerials of Romania * Nature of Romania * Danube Delta * Constanța * Brăila & Galați * Brașov
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Old October 12th, 2012, 09:30 AM   #133
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National History Museum - Treasure Room





Gepid Treasures 1 and 2 from Apahida (Cluj County), 5th century CE, gold and silver.


In the village of Apahida have been made important archaeological discoveries, including two tombs with treasures belonging to two Gepid princes or kings from 5th century CE. One of the tombs was found in 1889 and consists of a coffin containing the body of a man wearing a ring with the name Omharus inscribed on it. The tomb contained numerous specific Gepidic ornaments. This treasure is now at the History Museum in Budapest.

A second hoard was discovered in 1968, 300 m from the first. This second treasure, much richer than the first, contained the tomb of a man who was identified by existing accessories as another Gepid ruler. The two thesauri have led to the assumption that the area they are leaders of an inhumation cemetery Gepid, hypothesis confirmed by the fact that in 1978 a villager in the area discovered another ornament ornamental chance similar to those found in the first two treasures.











Fibulae from Migration period. The first is from Coșoveni (Dolj County), dates from 7th century and belonged probably to Slavs. The second is from Someșeni (Cluj County), dates from 5th century and belonged to Gepids.

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Summary of Romania Photos

Bucharest -my photos * Aerials of Romania * Nature of Romania * Danube Delta * Constanța * Brăila & Galați * Brașov
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Old October 12th, 2012, 07:44 PM   #134
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What wonderful treasures!
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Old October 13th, 2012, 12:32 AM   #135
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Thanks!


Some more photos from last days:









Roman Square












University of Economic Studies (the new wing)











Lahovary Square








Tache Ionescu Street









Calea Dorobanților Boulevard. The bulding in first picture is called "Blocul Zodiac" (because of its decorations with Zodiac signs) and was constructed in 1946 after plans by architect Emil Prager

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Old October 13th, 2012, 12:44 AM   #136
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Unirea Shopping Center












National Library

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Old October 13th, 2012, 01:01 AM   #137
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Great gallery

The pictures from the Treasure room are awesome, you should update this thread (Treasures of Romania)

http://www.skyscrapercity.com/showth...hlight=romania
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Old October 13th, 2012, 07:31 AM   #138
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Ulpia-Serdica View Post
Great gallery

The pictures from the Treasure room are awesome, you should update this thread (Treasures of Romania)

http://www.skyscrapercity.com/showth...hlight=romania

Done!


Btw, I missed to post this one. In left part of the show case there are some discoveries from Transylvania (7th century BCE) and one from Tăușeu (Bihor County) from 10th century BCE, and in the middle panel and the entire right part is the big Treasure from Hinova (Mehedinți County), 5 kg of gold from 12th century BCE.







Also, there were many other treasures from medieval period, also the Romanian Royal Treasure, which I will photograph with other occasion.
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Summary of Romania Photos

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Old October 14th, 2012, 12:29 PM   #139
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This thread has intrigned me from it's begging. Because of it's buildings and nick name, The Little Paris, but now the allure of it treasures and art have added too that. Good job can you show us about it's everyday life of the people and how they spend their time, resturants, pubs, coffee houses, theater, it's enterment, discos, ect........Please/Thanx..

Last edited by midrise; October 14th, 2012 at 12:35 PM. Reason: My tour guide Primeval
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Old October 16th, 2012, 04:18 AM   #140
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