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#261 |
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Registered User
Join Date: May 2006
Posts: 392
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I think there is some confusion. The figures may just be refering to the RSFSR (Russian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic), an entity which became modern Russia in 1991. The figures certainly cannot refer to the USSR as a whole, which had probably had a population of around 180-200 million by 1950.
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#262 | |
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Moderator
Join Date: Mar 2007
Posts: 10,738
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中国人口自然增长率已降至1%以下
China's population growth drops to under 1% http://news.sina.com.cn/c/2008-06-10/150315715896.shtml Quote:
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#263 |
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Urban Fanatic
Join Date: Aug 2005
Location: Metro Cebu and Dumaguete
Posts: 1,221
Likes (Received): 4
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China's First Priority: Keep Population From Aging Too Fast
OMG! That sucks! China's population growth rate should be, at least, 1.25% annually if it is to keep population numbers steady.China should boost population growth rates a bit if it is to become rich before it greys. I really hope the Chinese government would lift the one-child policy among the Han majority, as well. |
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#264 |
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Registered User
Join Date: Apr 2008
Location: Hong Kong, Shenzhen
Posts: 3,002
Likes (Received): 74
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Think about what would happen to Earth's natural resources if China maintain the 1.3billion people.
So maybe the ideal population for China is somewhere around 500m-700m... |
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#265 |
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Registered User
Join Date: Apr 2008
Location: Hong Kong, Shenzhen
Posts: 3,002
Likes (Received): 74
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广东首次成我国人口第一大省
2008-12-29
由于省外流动人口增长较快和提前进入第四次人口出生高峰期,我国第一经济大省广东2007年常住人口已达9449万人,首次成为我国第一人口大省。这是记者28日从广东省发改委获悉的。 广东省发改委主任李妙娟介绍,监测显示,广东省目前已提前进入第四次人口出生高峰期,2006年、2007年的出生人口分别比上年增加 1.83万和3.04万人,人口自然增长率由2005年的7.02%。升至2007年的7.3%。,今年预计为8%。。受人口出生高峰期提早来临和外来人口较多等因素影响,广东已跃居为我国第一人口大省。 李妙娟表示,预计“十一五”后半期广东省仍将保持出生人口数量逐年增加的态势,到2010年全省出生人数将达128万人。 广州人口总量逼近峰值 2015年适度人口规模约759万人 但2005年户籍人口已超750万人 广州市社科院昨日发布的《中国广州经济发展报告》指出,据测算,广州的最大人口容量为1500万人,而目前广州常住加流动人口将近1200 万人。流动人口及流动人口出生数的不断增长,不仅影响广州低生育水平的稳定,而且对广州的城市公共服务体系、基础设施的建设和城市管理将带来更大压力。 (广州日报记者黄蓉芳通讯员陆彬彬)广州市社科院昨日发布《中国广州经济发展报告》指出,支撑广州城市可持续发展三大基本要素的人口规模、资源承载力和环境容量基本都已接近峰值,城市发展面临着有史以来的最大压力,而且资源支撑经济社会发展的能力在弱化。据推算,广州到2010年的适度人口规模为715.93万人,到2015 年的适度人口规模为758.92万人。 最大人口容量为1500万人 报告介绍,目前,广州市人口总量不断增长,人口老龄化加快,流动人口不断增加,人口规模控制和素质提高难度很大,对城市管理不断提出新的挑战。2006年广州市流动人口规模已超过300多万人,流动人口出生人数已经连续两年超过户籍人口数。据预测,到2010年,广州的流动人口将突破540 万人,而流动人口的新生儿将达到11万人。 据测算,广州的最大人口容量为1500万人,而目前广州常住加流动人口将近1200万人。流动人口及流动人口出生数的不断增长,不仅影响广州低生育水平的稳定,而且对广州的城市公共服务体系、基础设施的建设和城市管理将带来更大压力。 已突破理论上适度人口容量 报告指出,在《广州市国民经济和社会发展十一五规划纲要》中提出,到2010年广州GDP将达到9500亿元;而《中国国民经济和社会发展十一五规划纲要》提出,2010年中国GDP预计达到261000亿元。如果假设广州的GDP在2010年后仍然以年均12%的速度增长,中国的GDP在 2010年后以年均8%的速度增长,则在2015年广州GDP将达到16742亿元,中国GDP将达到383494亿元。 对于农林牧渔业总产值,用线性回归的方法计算,2010年、2015年广州市农林牧渔业总产值将分别达到242.11亿元、279.62亿元,2010年、2015年中国农林牧渔业总产值将分别达到43835.11亿元、52218.67亿元。 据此,可以算出广州在2010年和2015年的适度人口容量。即,广州到2010年的适度人口规模为715.93万人,到2015年的适度人口规模为758.92万人,广州2005年户籍人口数为750.53万人,仅以户籍人口的适度规模来看,广州已经突破了理论上的适度人口容量,而如果再加上数量无法准确掌握的流动人口,可以预见,未来一段时间广州人口总量还将持续增长,人口与资源、环境和经济社会发展的矛盾依然相当突出。 报告认为,虽然这种理论上的研究和分析不一定与实际经济发展状况完全相吻合,但至少表明了这样一种发展趋势,即广州人口规模的增长越来越超出它的适度人口规模数。 必须转变经济增长方式 报告得出结论:从广州人口、资源与环境的发展特点与态势可以看出,支撑广州城市可持续发展三大基本要素的人口规模、资源承载力和环境容量基本都已接近峰值,广州城市发展面临着有史以来的最大压力,人与自然之间的不和谐也由此显得越来越突显和紧迫。因此,在现阶段人口、资源与环境的发展新形势下,城市发展走人与自然和谐的道路是广州的必由之路和现实选择。 因此,要更加关注广州的自然资本。以往,人们非常关注经济赤字或财政赤字,一旦发生财政赤字要多方探究原因,而对自然资本、生态赤字则漠不关心,通过前述的计算可以看出,广州市2005年人均生态赤字为3.0546hm2。因而,广州如何在经济社会发展中提升自然资本的质量,保持自然资本的保值、增值是广州城市可持续发展必须要关注的问题。 报告还指出,广州城市不和谐的主要表征就是经济社会发展与人口、资源环境上的不和谐,因而推进广州和谐城市发展最主要的两点是:一是在认识上实现人与自然和谐发展,二是在实践和行动上努力使经济社会发展与人口资源环境系统相协调。 报告建议,为永久保持城市发展的活力与魅力,广州必须转变经济增长方式以及城市发展和建设模式。 预测:今年广州地区生产总值达8197亿元 广州市社科院昨日发布的《中国广州经济发展报告》预测,2008年,广州地区生产总值将达8197亿元,比去年增13.7%;城镇居民消费价格指数将达102.5%,比去年增2.5%;城镇居民人均可支配收入23907元,比去年增8.5%。 报告指出,2007年,广州经济总体运行呈现出又好又快的发展态势,工业生产增速加快,商业规模快速扩张,金融证券市场交投活跃,消费需求旺盛,固定资产投资稳定增长,市场价格总体温和上涨,工业企业效益大幅提高,财政税收继续快速增长,居民收入增速加快。 在金融服务业方面,截至去年9月末,金融机构人民币存款余额13805.54亿元,比年初增加8.4%,但是增长主要来自企业存款,企业存款余额达到5380.88亿元,比年初增加15.1%。城乡居民储蓄存款余额为5378.34亿元,比年初减少3.3%,这主要是由于今年以来股市高涨吸引居民将储蓄转移为证券投资所致。相对于其他城市,广州市民的投资意识较强,在主要大城市中,城乡居民人民币储蓄存款余额只有广州市出现了负增长。 报告指出,广州经济发展取得了很大成绩,但也存在一些问题。其中就存在着经济增长惠及全体人民的力度不够的问题。 去年前三季度,全市职工工资总额为588.77亿元,同比增长11.7%,增幅低于GDP名义增长率5.26个百分点,低于全市税收收入增幅13.1个百分点。职工平均工资为28299元,同比增长7.8%,如果扣除物价上涨因素,实际增长将更低。同时,还有不少企业没有支付基本的社会保障成本或者没有付足这笔成本。 广州27年后进"人口负债期" 花钱的远多过赚钱的 广州市统计局4月发布广州市人口红利机遇分析称,1983年~2025年是广州市的“人口红利”时期,而到2034年,广州市将开始偿还“ 人口负债”。统计局认为,广州在未来10年应加快产业结构调整,逐渐从劳动密集型产业转移到资本密集型产业和技术密集型产业,以应对将来的“人口负债期 ”。 http://news.21cn.com/guangdong/yaowe.../5679694.shtml |
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#266 |
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Optimum
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: HK-Central / US- 10012
Posts: 10,071
Likes (Received): 0
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內容很好的文章.
__________________
Commonwealth and United States. 628
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#267 | |
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Moderator
Join Date: Mar 2007
Posts: 10,738
Likes (Received): 418
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国家统计局:我国城镇人口超过6亿
国家统计局:我国城镇人口超过6亿
http://www.sina.com.cn Quote:
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#268 |
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Registered User
Join Date: Aug 2006
Posts: 6,908
Likes (Received): 223
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住在乡下自己种田自给自足多好。
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#269 | |
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Moderator
Join Date: Mar 2007
Posts: 10,738
Likes (Received): 418
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人口分布 Population Distribution
08最新中国城市人口排名
2009-02-12 Quote:
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#270 |
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Registered User
Join Date: Aug 2006
Posts: 6,908
Likes (Received): 223
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珠三角地区是最多人集中的。
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#271 |
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Mind Reader
Join Date: Dec 2002
Posts: 3,282
Likes (Received): 62
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The Population of China’s Provinces Compared
![]() China is the world’s most populous nation. That much anybody knows. But even if we know a bit more (that the number of Chinese is around 1.32 billion, which is just under 20% of all humans alive today), that figure is still too big to mean much beyond that China is ‘number one’. This map compares the population of China’s provinces (plus the ‘renegade province’ of Taiwan), autonomous regions and municipalities with those of whole countries, and thus helps shed some light on that issue. Here, for easy reference, is a list in descending order of magnitude of those Chinese territories (their population in brackets) followed by the foreign country they compare to. Guangdong (113 million) Germany plus Uganda Henan (99 million) Mexico Shandong (92 million) Philippines Sichuan (87 million) Vietnam Jiangsu (75 million) Egypt Hebei (68 million) Iran Hunan (67 million) France Anhui (65 million) Thailand Hubei (60 million) U.K. Guangxi (49 million) Burma/Myanmar Zhejiang (47 million) South Africa Yunnan (44 million) Colombia Jiangxi (43 million) Tanzania Liaoning (42 million) Argentina Guizhou (39 million) Sudan Heilongjiang (38 million) Poland Shaanxi (37 million) Kenya Fujian (35 million) Algeria Shanxi (33 million) Canada Chongqing (31 million) Morocco Jilin (27 million) Afghanistan Gansu (26 million) Saudi Arabia Inner Mongolia (24 million) North Korea Taiwan (23 million) Yemen Xinjiang (20 million) Madagascar Shanghai (18 million) Cameroon Beijing (16 million) Angola Tianjin (12 million) Cuba Hainan (8 million) Austria Hong Kong (7 million) El Salvador Ningxia (6 million) Sierra Leone Qinghai (5 million) Slovakia Tibet (3 million) Jamaica Macau (0,5 million) Cape Verde |
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#272 |
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Legend
Join Date: Nov 2003
Location: Chinese
Posts: 267
Likes (Received): 0
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Only the same race can be compared.
great China have 10 Japan's population, 30 Japan's land area . and we have the same people as Japan. So in theory we should have 10 Japan's economy and also much greater than United States. Japan is only equivalent of two coastal provinces plus a land-locked province of Great China, Koreaa is equivalent of one coastal province add a landlocked province
__________________
"Habits of speech not only reflect habits of thinking, they influence them too." - Mervyn King |
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#273 |
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Registered User
Join Date: May 2008
Posts: 348
Likes (Received): 3
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Next we should have a similar map comparing GDP and GDP per capita.
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#274 | |
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BANNED
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Florida, USA/Moscow, RU
Posts: 2,420
Likes (Received): 48
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Quote:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of...GDP_per_capita |
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#275 |
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BANNED
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Florida, USA/Moscow, RU
Posts: 2,420
Likes (Received): 48
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Shanghai encourages aging population to have 2nd baby
Eligible couples in the city are for the first time being encouraged to have a second child, as authorities make an effort to tackle the burden of an aging population.
Family planning officials and volunteers will make home visits and slip leaflets under doorways to encourage couples to have a second child if both grew up as only children. Emotional and financial counseling will also be provided, officials said. "We advocate eligible couples to have two kids because it can help reduce the proportion of the aging people and alleviate a workforce shortage in the future," said Xie Lingli, director of the Shanghai Population and Family Planning Commission. Shanghai, the country's most populous city, has more than 3 million registered residents aged 60 and above, nearly 22 percent of the population. By 2020, the proportion is expected to rise to about 34 percent. The country's family planning policy has been relaxed in recent years, allowing couples who are the only children in their families to have a second child. "The rising number of aging people will put pressure on the younger generation and society. We need to find ways to solve the problem, but it doesn't mean the country's family planning policy will be reversed," Xie stressed. One salesman was cheered by the new attitude in Shanghai. "I'm not sure, but such policy really gives us one more option. If family finance permits, I want to have two kids with my wife in the future," said 25-year-old Xiao Wang, who works at a local company. He and his girlfriend are both single children in their families. However, not all residents are so keen on the idea. "I don't think we will have a second kid," said 26-year-old Xiao Chen, an office worker. "After all, it is stressful work raising a child." ![]() http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2...nt_8466365.htm
Last edited by Whiteeclipse; July 25th, 2009 at 06:52 AM. |
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#276 |
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Registered User
Join Date: Jul 2009
Posts: 1
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#277 |
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Registered User
Join Date: Feb 2009
Posts: 252
Likes (Received): 0
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Good news indeed. China has far too few young people and far too many young male children.
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#278 |
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Registered User
Join Date: May 2008
Posts: 348
Likes (Received): 3
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This is interesting...
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#279 |
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BANNED
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Florida, USA/Moscow, RU
Posts: 2,420
Likes (Received): 48
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Couples unwilling to have 2nd child
SHANGHAI: While China's family planning policy restricts most people from having a second child, more than half of those eligible to have another child don't want one. And the reason, according to a recent survey, is purely financial. "It's not the family planning policy that makes me hesitate because my wife and I are both eligible (to have a second child). But what we are facing now is huge economic pressure," said 32-year-old Shanghai IT engineer George Zhang, whose wife is expecting their first baby. "My entire income will go toward paying off our housing loan and the child's food and clothing," he said. "I can't afford a second baby, though I envy those families who have twins." The survey was conducted by the Shanghai-based Dongfang Daily following a reminder from the city government last month telling couples that if both spouses are sole children, they are eligible to have a second child. Among the 829 surveyed, 23 percent were eligible to have another child. Of those, 59 percent said they don't want a second baby, 18.5 percent said they wanted one and 22 percent expressed hesitation. Among those disqualified from having a second child, 51 percent said they wouldn't have another baby even if the policy allowed them to. When asked about the reason, 86 percent said the primary concern was money. More than three million people, or about 22 percent of Shanghai's population, are aged 60 or above. http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2...nt_8523396.htm |
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#280 |
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Ironborn member
Join Date: Jan 2003
Location: Pike
Posts: 21,540
Likes (Received): 657
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IMHO maybe they should lift all restrictions. In high-developed countries demographic growth slows too much, so China's pop growth will slow in 10-20 years with or without birth control.
__________________
What is dead may never die, but rises again, harder and stronger. List of skyscrapers in Shenzhen.
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