Dagon City 1 developer discusses temporary pause on construction
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The ambitious Dagon City 1 project near U Htaung Bo roundabout is one of five that have been temporarily halted by government notice since January 22.
Experts are re-examining the firm’s project site in Dagon township and four other separately owned developments nearby, following public concerns that they may block views of nearby Shwedagon or affect the foundation of Yangon’s most famous pagoda.
Dagon City 1 – which is being developed by an international group of investors called Marga Landmark –has already received approvals from government bodies including the Myanmar Investment Commission and Yangon City Development Committee.
So far only government-approved site preparation work has taken place at Dagon City 1, before construction-related activities were put on hold by the government, according to company officials.
Marga chair Stephen Suen said the firm received a notice on January 22 from the Myanmar Investment Commission that temporarily paused the project for four weeks, during which the detailed plan is to be re-examined by experts from the Myanmar Engineering Society and the Committee for Quality Control of High-rise Building Projects Construction (CQHP).
On January 23, a team of experts visited to re-examine the site and company plans in detail. Mr Suen said the Dagon City 1 project is below the 190-foot (58-metre) height restriction for the area, which usually works out to about 12 storeys. He added the company is using the highest-quality techniques to build the foundation, meaning the road in front of the project site will not be disturbed – let alone Shwedagon, which is over half a kilometre away.
“It was a very detailed check and after the meeting, according to my development team, they are very confident we will pass the test because everything was heavily backed up [by evidence],” he said during an exclusive interview at the site on February 10.
Dagon City 1 is an ambitious mixed-use project, slated to include residential and office space as well as a retail walking street, with 50 percent of the project to be public access. Its developers Marga Landmark are a group of international investors from South Korea, Britain and Hong Kong-Australia, as well as local firm Thu Kha Yadanar.
Marga publicly announced the Dagon City 1 project last year, and had recently begun site clearing when it was hit by the temporary pause on January 22.
Mr Suen said the government has so far conducted itself admirably, as it has listened to and respected public opinion, while still operating inside the boundaries of the law. “I’m confident we will be fairly treated,” he said. “That’s most important for foreign investors … So far all the government actions are strictly in accordance with the legal requirements and within the foreign investment law. These are the rules of the game that we based it on when we made our investment decisions.”
The pause extends only to construction activities at the Dagon City 1 site, with no suspension of any other project-related activities. Indeed, the site has played host to Myanmar International Fashion Week on February 6 through 8, with a separate event on the 12th.
The assessment period has also not delayed Marga’s plans, as developers must wait for about four weeks anyway to import specialised equipment needed to build the project’s foundations as part of the next step, according to company officials.
Mr Suen, a Hong Kong-Australian who holds several degrees including a doctorate degree in Buddhism from the University of Hong Kong, also runs businesses in different countries. He said through the situation he has learned the importance of social media.
“It’s a new era,” he said. “I don’t even have a Facebook account, but I found out Facebook management is important because some of your competitors will make use of this media to [do] dirty things. That is one thing we have pay attention to.”
Mr Suen also said it is suspicious that criticism of the project’s design and possible impacts on Shwedagon only ramped up as construction neared. The project plans have been with MIC for a year and a half, while a scale model has been visible in the showroom for eight months.
“Why [did] all this criticism suddenly flood in after we are doing a very successful marketing program?” he said.
Marga Landmark intends to more aggressively pursue sources of defamation, or commentators putting out wrong information with the intent of hurting its reputation, Mr Suen said.
So far no customer has asked for a refund, and the firm will approach the issue in accordance with the law, he said.
Four other projects that have been affected by the temporary suspension. Mr Suen said Dagon City 1 has been highlighted out of the five total developments, despite there being others closer to Shwedagon that are also planning buildings near the 190-foot height limit.
Some of the attention may come due to the international background of the Marga Investors. Mr Suen said many foreign investors are on the cusp of deciding whether to invest in Myanmar and watching how its development is treated.
“We are [the] showpiece for foreign investment who have operations in Hong Kong. Bearing in mind Hong Kong is one of the most important fund raising centres,” he said.
“Every fund manager is watching me [to] see how I handle the problem. I feel my shoulders are so heavy, not because of the money we invest, but because if we fail, we are hurting the country. A lot of people [will be] deterred from coming.”